Politics

Greece ratified the agreement with NATO, Macedonia officially becomes North

According to the Prespa Agreement and the constitutional law for the implementation of the changes in the current Macedonian Constitution, the newly agreed name for the country, the Republic of Northern Macedonia, came into force after the Greek parliament ratified the protocol for Macedonia's membership in NATO.

According to the forecasts, Macedonia will officially become Republic of Northern Macedonia in a few days.

The Government has already established an Inter-Sector Group that will have to prepare a National Action Plan for the implementation of further measures and activities, and within seven days state institutions, border crossings and diolomatic consular offices will have to change the tables with the new name of the state - the Republic Northern Macedonia.

The government does not expect problems from state institutions when using the new name of the state.

How much the whole process will cost the government is not disclosing, but they say that it will be known after the whole procedure is over.

The change of the constitutional name of Macedonia follows after the signing of the Prespa Treaty and its ratification in the parliaments of both countries. After a 27-year dispute with Greece, Macedonia will change its name from "Republic of Macedonia" to "Republic of Northern Macedonia".

The preparations for the census are starting, the column for ethnicity is uncertain

Up to 27 months, the company will have to find the software, ie the application for the trial census and the census of the population, households and apartments in Macedonia. The State Statistical Office announced the announcement two days ago, which officially begins the preparations for the April census probation census and the official census of the population in April next year.

"Solutions for the application are now being sought, since the census will be carried out with notebooks. A trial census will be held in 16 towns and 16 villages, and for the part with the expulsion of the column on ethnicity, we leave the final word to the Parliament. We said our opinion, "said the director of the Statistical Office, Apostol Simovski.

In the tender documentation, some of the issues that need to be contained in the application can be seen. For example, the person's data module, that is, the questions to be answered by the people to be enrolled, contain the mother tongue, citizenship, they will be asked and how much time they are present at the address, whether the person returns to the household more than twice in one month, economic status, means of transport used to reach the workplace / educational institution, main sources of living, etc. The ethnicity category is not contained in the tender documentation for the software
The State Statistical Office said from the State Statistical Office that it was possible at the census to have no question about ethnic and religious affiliation because, as they claim, these data do not have usable value and are susceptible to political abuse.

"There was not a census that was not the target of politicization, but the politics of politics is largely politicized. Therefore, we are ready to give up some aspect, but we will not allow politicization. Let me remind you, this is a statistical operation. According to our Constitution, the rights of a certain group of citizens derive from the language they speak, not from ethnicity, "Simovski said several months ago.

The final word for this should be stated by the Parliament in accordance with the new Census Act, although there are fierce reactions to the erasing of the ethnicity column, given that the state will not have an insight into the percentage of ethnic communities living in Macedonia.

The entire operation with the census should cost 8 and half million euros, which is far less than 14 million for the failed census in 2011. The failed list was also updated by the SLI, which, on the basis of images of the bombs, opened an investigation of Nikola Gruevski and Ali Ahmeti on suspicion that they had annoyed their official position and damaged the budget by 2.8m euros.

The last census in the country was held in 2002 and Macedonia is one of the few countries in the world where the population has not been counted for more than 17 years.

 

Millions of EU citizens can now apply for settled status in UK

EU citizens need to apply to stay in the UK, but community organisations warn vulnerable groups may be at risk.

And if just 5% of applicants have their bid to remain in the UK refused or disrupted by problems, 175,000 people could be left without legal status.

In a trial conducted with the government pilot, 65 members of the Roma Support Group applied for settled status using the app. Mr Bica told Sky News only seven could complete the application unaided.
"People are really really really concerned about this," he said. "But our capacity to help them is limited.
"Last year we worked with 3000 individuals, out of perhaps 200,0000 in the whole Roma community. We believe the majority have no idea what settled status is."

The government has insisted it has learned the lessons of the Windrush scandal and will support applicants to show their residency using a wide range of different documents.

Among the measures to be taken are translation, a phone line for people experiencing problems, and even providing support to people in their homes if they have limited mobility.

European embassies are also offering support to their citizens, running advice clinics for people worried about their status.

Link: https://news.sky.com/story/eu-settled-status-launch-sparks-fears-of-a-new-windrush-11613355

 

Karakachanov proposes removing the "Roma ghettos" in Bulgaria and limiting the birth rate among Roma

"There can be no two countries in a country like Bulgaria in the 21st century. One of the Roma and one of everybody else "- said Krasimir Karakachanov, representing his congress to resolve the" Roma issue "in Bulgaria.

Bulgarian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense Krasimir Karakachanov prepared the Concept for solving the problem with the non-socialized Roma groups, writes Bulgarian Focus.

"One state is this for people who are forced to obey the laws, to pay taxes, to study, to seek work, and the other part is Bulgaria to those non-socialized parts of the Roma population who consider that they have only rights, and have no obligations, "Karakachanov.

He added that the introduction of a limitation of social assistance is one of the priority points because it is unacceptable to take help who does not want to work, be given child allowance and other means without any restrictions and conditions.

"There will also be compulsory education for the Roma," said the Deputy Prime Minister.

"The Ghetto (of the Roma) are one breeders of illiteracy, crime, prostitution, drugs, low culture and low hygiene conditions. Goat should be abolished and where municipalities will provide land for the representatives of the Roma community so that they can build homes, that construction is done with their participation, that is, with the participation of the future owners themselves, and not receiving anything on ready, which will then destroy it "- suggests Karakachanov.

He also seeks the introduction of compulsory training in acquiring work habits, building centers where these people who missed school and did not get any professional and working habits, can these programs for which huge money is allocated, go there and learn something to work.
He wants to introduce incentives for a limited birth rate in terms of high birth rates. To introduce free measures, such as abortions on the state bill for those women who already have two or three children, proposes the Bulgarian Deputy Prime Minister. His document will be examined by the Council of Ministers.

A large number of Roma people live in Bulgaria. According to the latest census, about 700,000 people reported themselves, but it is assumed that there are 1,000,000.

They mostly live in Roma settlements, the so-called. ghettos, many unemployed, illiterate, with an increased number of crimes. Bulgaria will solve the problem of integration of the Roma population with a new strategy, and this one of Karakachianov is one of the proposed

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